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11528 search results for Open RAN

Wireless Watch
14th February 2024

Three leads with UK’s first urban Open RAN pitch

Three has started a small cell Open RAN rollout in central Glasgow, Scotland, the first Open RAN deployment for dense inner-city demands, claims the operator. But to look closer, this is another example of single-vendor Open RAN (see Ericsson-AT&T article) and also a touch of virtue signaling, to win the approval of UK regulators for Three’s intended merger with Vodafone. US vendor and Open RAN specialist Mavenir is the only vendor for the radios and baseband software, making this Open RAN compliant but still a single vendor operation. The radio unit (RU) is installed on the small cell and the central and distributed units are in Three’s local exchanges and data facilities. Small cell specialist and neutral host provider Boldyn…

Wireless Watch
14th February 2024

Verizon is steadily putting pieces of its transformation jigsaw in place

Verizon held a briefing for sell-side financial analysts, and issued a broader business update, last week. The meetings were short on detail, and did not contain any bold new headlines, but that shouldn’t obscure the progress that the US operator is making. After the missteps of its adventures in media acquisitions, and facing strengthened competition at home amid global economic slowdown, Verizon needs a new story. Its share price fell sharply last year, although its 2023 financial results showed signs of good recovery towards the end of that year. Most of this was based on traditional Verizon strengths, notably a 31% increase in wireless subscribers that was attributed to the quality of its 5G network. But that boost only generated…

Wireless Watch
14th February 2024

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces can liberate power of mmWave frequencies

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RIS) have been subject to intensive research under the growing conviction they are critical for sustaining promised performance and capacity improvements at higher radio frequencies. Significant commercial deployments are still around five years away, which is why RIS is sometimes conflated with 6G, just as the MIMO and beamforming were associated with 5G even though they were introduced earlier in the LTE era. Yet, RIS is bigger than any ‘G’ and represents the final frontier in taming the RF environment, for more efficient utilization of the potential data carrying capacity available, especially at higher frequencies. Now, operators are being urged to take notice and start preparing for incorporation of RIS into future mobile deployments, whatever number is…

Wireless Watch
14th February 2024

Singtel, SKT leading charge in MNO-Vendor revolution

The business model of the large telecom operator is increasingly challenging, and most telcos are looking for new revenue streams to compensate for stagnant or falling ARPU – combined with hefty investments in new networks. A small but growing number are not just eyeing enterprises or acquisitions to boost their finances, but aiming to sell technologies and services to other operators. This is a high-risk option, as the performance of Rakuten Symphony, one of the most prominent examples of the trend, illustrates. Operators may want to reduce their dependence on the large equipment vendors, but they are also wary of disruption to their usual technologies and procurement processes. The relationship with a fellow operator, from another country, will be very…

Faultline
8th February 2024

OTT Video News, Deals, Launches and Products

Five years ago this week… Disney reported a $136 million operating loss in its Direct-to-Consumer & International segment for the closing quarter of 2018—a 224% drop primarily blamed on the costs associated with developing Disney+, set to launch later in 2019, as well as the ramping up of ESPN+. Profitability questions continued to rise and Faultline shut down the Disney defendants who said the House of the Mouse’s streaming business would prevail over Netflix because of its multiple video revenue streams. However, Disney’s BAMTech was something of a diamond in the rough, despite the eye-watering $3.8 billion price tag, as the streaming technology division prepared to take on the task of running Disney+. Disney had never previously been renowned for technology prowess outside…

Faultline
8th February 2024

Apple not launching IAMF, says AOMedia

When Faultline saw Apple bribing record labels to implement its Spatial Audio format a few weeks ago, we were almost certain that this marked a quiet endorsement of the Alliance for Open Media’s (AOMedia) new container specification – Immersive Audio Model and Formats (IAMF). However, despite Apple holding a top seat at the AOMedia table, Faultline has uncovered that Spatial Audio does not use IAMF. Version one of the container spec, which allows immersive audio formats to be easily combined, compressed, and then played on practically any end-user device or content platform, has been in development for over two years in AOMedia’s GitHub repository, with contributions from Samsung, Google, Netflix, Vimeo and Apple. Speaking to Faultline this week, Google’s Group…

Faultline
8th February 2024

CDN interest in browser isolation sees TVersity transform into brwsr

A blast from the past came Faultline’s way this week, with the co-founder of TVersity returning to our radar donning a new cybersecurity hat – one which has attracted strong attention from the CDN camp. TVersity was famed for developing HTML5 cloud rendering software which took set tops into the streaming age way back in 2012. Trading the fading fame of Dish Network’s Hopper DVRs for a fresh venture, Ronen Mizrahi is now co-founder and CTO of brwsr, a start-up some 4 months young which is bringing much of the clever TVersity technology to the realm of browser-based cybersecurity. Fueled by Covid trends, Mizrahi recognized that the set top market was contracting much faster than first anticipated – and spotted…

Faultline
8th February 2024

Frontier explores sale of fiber assets, 12-18 months from total TV eclipse

Texas-based operator Frontier Communications made headlines in March 2023 when YouTube TV was embraced as the preferred bundled vMVPD with integrated billing – a move which effectively marked Frontier’s return to video, in a way, after starting the sunsetting process for cable TV in 2021. Despite seeing the writing on the wall ahead of many legacy US pay TV operators, Frontier is now back in the headlines for the wrong reasons – with financial troubles forcing M&A options to the table. Frontier is undergoing a formal and comprehensive review of business decisions including mergers, divestitures, joint ventures, or even vague strategic partnerships. Options are wide open, and consensus from the financial analyst community is that Frontier has accelerated its review…

Faultline
8th February 2024

MC-IF dreams VVC 2024 effervescence—forgets HW, royalty obstacles

At a time when most are abandoning new year’s resolutions, the Media Coding Industry Forum (MC-IF) is just beginning to publish them – with its President, Justin Ridge, claiming on a podcast that the coming year will see the rise of products and services supporting VVC (Versatile Video Coding/H.266). The prediction that VVC support will ramp up through 2024 is not earth-shattering; merely stating the obvious. However, if AV1 is any lesson, gaining widespread hardware support will be a significant factor in slowing down adoption, hence this timely reminder from the MC-IF of forthcoming support from several standards bodies – in order to accelerate device support for VVC. This includes Europe-based Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) Project, the Society of Cable…

Faultline
8th February 2024

Bitmovin boots THEOplayer out of Swisscom – analytics switch-out next

Despite securing investment from the Swisscom Ventures arm in late 2020, followed by another Swisscom-funded injection in April 2021, Bitmovin – the US video encoding specialist – has never landed a deployment at the Swiss operator’s TV division. Until now. In belatedly infiltrating the Swisscom account, initially deploying the Bitmovin Player to expand device reach for the streaming version of Swisscom’s blue TV platform, it means the writing could be on the wall for existing suppliers of video software to the Swiss incumbent. Immediately, on the player side, Swisscom has replaced THEOplayer and dash.js on smart TV and web platforms. Now the Bitmovin foot is through the door, all eyes are on upselling its other capabilities to Swisscom – starting…

Rethink Energy
7th February 2024

Renewables orders this week

ADT Solar has decided to quit the US residential solar market entirely, having closed 22 of its 38 branches previously in November. Hoshine Silicon has commissioned a 100,000-ton polysilicon factory in China, having begun construction in June 2022. Guangzhou Development will develop a 200 MW rooftop portfolio in Jiangling County, Hubei Province, China. A Suzhou MedicalSystem Tech subsidiary has won a contract to supply $406 million of its N-type TOPCon solar cells to Seraphim Energy, half of these to be delivered this year.   Scotland has approved 1.5 GW of two-hour grid battery energy storage across two projects to be developed by Alcemi in partnership with Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners. Final investment decision is expected later this year. Excel Energy is…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

Worth Noting – Deals, Launches and Products, in the wireless industry

Bell Canada has partnered with AI research institute Mila to improve business performance and customer experience and accelerate AI innovations using cloud computing. The 18-month collaboration focuses on using neural networks to leverage deep learning algorithms. Bell and Mila will produce a paper highlighting their technical findings. China Mobile has launched two satellites in low earth orbit that will be used to test 5G and 6G architectures, according to Chinese newspapers. The satellite was co-developed by China Mobile and the Innovation Academy for Microsatellites of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and was launched alongside another LEO satellite, developed by China Mobile and satellite company Ubinexus, equipped with a land-space 5G operating system.The satellites will be used to test and integrate…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

Operators get serious about self-generation at cell sites

The energy crisis of the past couple of years has put power efficiency at the top of operators’ agendas, especially if they are building high-performance 5G RANs with Massive MIMO. These solutions are power-efficient compared to 4G on a like-for-like basis, but as 5G RANs involve rapidly increasing numbers of base stations and antenna elements, their overall consumption is rising. There are, depending on definitions, around 10 million cell sites globally – with various levels of complexity and equipment requirements. As such, there are both significant risks and opportunities, when it comes to efficiency and generation at a global scale. Operators are turning not just to technology but to new ways of procuring and generating power, in order to reduce…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

New O-RAN fronthaul spec boosts mMIMO, risks shutting out minnows

The newly agreed open fronthaul specification for Open RAN appears to resolve concerns over performance of massive MIMO (mMIMO) – at the expense of restricting diversity of supply. That was, after all, the major motivator for Open RAN in the first place, although in practice, the field was always going to consolidate down to a handful of key vendors, although hopefully not quite as constricted as the traditional RAN supply chain has become. It is certainly true also that concerns over performance of mMIMO under Open RAN had effectively prevented operators deploying it in dense urban environments. This follows the mounting consensus that mMIMO is absolutely critical for the success of 5G NR in those urban settings, by enabling higher…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

DT picks Mavenir to modernize mobile messaging, part of O-RAN prep

Deutsche Telekom has appointed Mavenir to modernize its mobile messaging infrastructure in four key markets, as part of its broader network upgrade plans centered on Open RAN. This increases Mavenir’s involvement after being chosen as one of three principle initial partners for Open RAN last year, alongside Fujitsu and Nokia. That contract announced in February 2023 set the stage for Mavenir’s recent award, although the former was initially focused on the Neubrandenburg area of Germany, as a setting for introduction of Open RAN in a brownfield site also receiving 2G and 4G services. Those sites were constructing DT’s first commercial Open RAN network with open fronthaul support, splitting radio and baseband functions from Nokia and Fujitsu. Mavenir was chosen to…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

Intel’s network and edge business struggles as vRAN fails to fly

Intel and Samsung, the world’s largest chipmakers, both recorded poor fourth quarter financial results, though with some signs of hope for a recovery in the semiconductor business worldwide from later this year. High inventory levels as a result of global economic downturn and reduced consumer spending affected both giants, particularly Samsung, who operating profit fell by 35% year-on-year to KRW 2.8 trillion ($2.1 billion). That was worse than expected, but was actually the Korean firm’s smallest year-on-year decline in profit for five quarters. With chip prices recovering and inventory levels falling, stock analysts are realistically looking for a better fiscal year ahead for the chip sector. However, there are concerns that some of Intel’s woes are not just down to…

Wireless Watch
7th February 2024

Is the UK ready to “take the human out of the loop” with AI?

Last week, Wireless Watch joined the UK Telecoms Innovation Network’s (UKTIN) AI conference in London to sort through the furor surrounding artificial intelligence and discuss the tangible security, energy, and commercial implications for wireless networks. It was time to find out whether AI models are a horribly complex exercise for marginal gains, or an imminent necessity to manage increasingly complex networks. The main panel of the event was led with great humor and enthusiasm by Professor Dimitra Simeonidou from the University of Bristol. Simeonidou is the Director of the Smart Internet Lab at the University of Bristol and the lead of the £12 million REASON research project, part of the UK government’s Open Networks Research and Development Fund. Simeonidou was…

Faultline
1st February 2024

OTT Video News, Deals, Launches and Products

Five years ago this week… AT&T revealed disastrous end-of-year earnings, losing 403,000 satellite TV subscribers for its fourth quarter of 2018, bringing its yearly cord cutter total to some 1.2 million. The telco’s streaming platform DirecTV Now (now DirectTV Stream) was not doing much better, with 267,000 fleeing the service, caused largely by an AT&T promotional strategy shift which executives claimed boosted ARPU. Then-CEO Randall Stephenson claimed the user base paying full price for the offering had actually grown—although he did not provide numbers for this. AT&T later spun off DirecTV into a joint venture with private equity firm TPG, which took a 30% stake in the telco’s video services, in August 2021. France’s Canal+, part of Vivendi Group, has made a…

Faultline
1st February 2024

Allen Media’s $14.3bn Paramount bid could clear path for NBCU-WBD merger

Hours after Paramount Global leadership laid out sweeping plans to scale back international content production and slash company headcount, an acquisition offer has been tabled for the troubled entertainment house. A $14.3 billion proposal from thespian-turned-tycoon Byron Allen, via Allen Media Group, has thrown the cat among the pigeons for Paramount Global, which in the dying days of 2023 had entered merger discussions with Warner Bros Discovery. The offer marks a premium of more than 47% on Paramount’s current market cap of $9.7 billion, as of writing, and would see payments exceed $30 billion, with Allen Media Group taking on Paramount’s $17 billion debt crater. This is a tidy jump from the doldrums of a $7.6 billion valuation for Paramount…

Faultline
1st February 2024

LL-HLS, LL-DASH rising; buffer rate most important metric

After clearing out the larger picture on the codec front to the myopic vision of the seventh edition of Bitmovin’s Developer Report, Faultline this week is looking into another aspect of the survey results—low latency. Comparisons to previous years are still lacking, and insights are to be extracted. Recent results have shown LL-HLS and LL-DASH as ranking the two most popular low latency adaptive streaming protocols, compared to previous years. In the latest version, 37% of respondents use LL-HLS, while 29% deploy LL-DASH. However, neither of these are the top choice. As shown in the graph below, the highest-ranking technology used for low latency has consistently been none. Most developers (41% in 2023) do not use any low latency protocols,…