Türkiye has applied a new anti-dumping import duty on solar modules from Jordan, Malaysia, Vietnam, Thailand, and Croatia, of $25 per square meter – so a little less than the $110 per kW price of a solar module in China. Another oddly defined tariff recently was a $95 per module tariff, so around $200 per kW, introduced in 2023. This new tariff measure is also intended to help keep out substantively Chinese products, reinforcing an agenda which goes back to at least 2016, when Turkey launched its anti-dumping investigation, following up with a $20 per square meter duty which was to last five years. That original policy lasted to 2022, but since then Türkiye’s renewable manufacturing efforts have grown consistently,…